BOP e sebelisetsoa ho koala seliba nakong ea tlhahlobo ea oli, ho lokisoa ha seliba, le ts'ebetso ea ho phethela seliba ho thibela likotsi tsa ho phatloha. E kopanya mesebetsi ea ho tiisa ka ho feletseng le ea halofo ea ho tiisa hore e be e le 'ngoe,' me e na le litšobotsi tsa sebopeho se bonolo, ts'ebetso e bonolo, le ho hanyetsa khatello e phahameng. E sebelisoa hangata lisebelisoa tsa tšireletso tse koalang hantle libakeng tsa oli ho thibela ho phatloha. Ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea mantlha ea BOP e tloaelehileng:selemo le selemo BOPlepheleu BOP. Ha u sebelisa BOP setšeng, mefuta e fapaneng ea BOP hangata e kopantsoe ho latela litlhoko. Ka kakaretso, karolo e ka holimo ke annular BOP, karolo e bohareng ke pheleu e tletseng BOP le pheleu e kuta BOP, karolo e ka tlaase ke halofo ea pheleu BOP, joalo-joalo Ho na le metsoako e fapaneng ho ea ka maemo a sebaka.
Khetho ea Kopano ea BOP
Lintlha tse lokelang ho nahanoa ha ho khethoa motsoako oa hydraulic BOP ke: mofuta oa hantle, khatello ea sebopeho, boholo ba casing, mofuta oa mokelikeli oa sebopeho, boemo ba tekheniki ea basebetsi, litlhoko tsa theknoloji ea ts'ebetso, tšusumetso ea boemo ba leholimo, maemo a sephethephethe, maemo a phepelo ea thepa, le litlhoko tsa ts'ireletso ea tikoloho. Ka bokhutšoanyane, e lokela ho khona ho finyella khatello e leka-lekaneng ea ho cheka, ho netefatsa tšireletso ea ho cheka, le ho boloka litšenyehelo tsa ho cheka.
1)Khetho ea Boemo ba Khatello
Khatello e sebetsang ea kopano ea hydraulic BOP e itšetlehile ka ho hanyetsa khatello ea ka hare ea casing, khatello ea fracture ea sebopeho sa lesoba le bulehileng ho seeta sa casing le khatello e phahameng e lebeletsoeng ea seliba. Empa haholo-holo e khethoa ke khatello e phahameng ea seliba eo kopano ea BOP e lebelletsoeng ho e mamella. Ho na le maemo a mahlano a khatello ea BOP:14MPa, 21MPa,35MPa,70MPa,105MPa, le140MPa.
2)Khetho ea The Diameter
Bophara ba kopano ea BOP bo ipapisitse le boholo ba casing moralong oa sebopeho sa seliba, ke hore, e tlameha ho ba kholo hanyane ho feta bophara bo kantle ba casing e hokahaneng. Ho na le mefuta e robong ea li-diameter tsa BOP:180mm,230mm,280mm,346mm,426mm,476mm,528mm,540mm, le680mm. Har'a bona,230mm,280mm,346mm, le540mm li sebelisoa hangata setšeng.
3)Khetho ea Kopano ea BOP
Khetho ea foromo ea motsoako e itšetlehile haholo ka khatello ea sebopeho, litlhoko tsa ts'ebetso ea ho cheka, sebopeho sa lisebelisoa tsa ho phunya le maemo a tšoanang a lisebelisoa.
BOP ke sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ho netefatsa polokeho ea taolo ea hantle. Ha lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele ea oli le khase e tebileng le e tebileng haholo e fetohile lebala la ntoa bakeng sa polokelo ea oli le khase le tlhahiso lilemong tsa morao tjena, moralo le tlhahiso ea litšitiso tsa ho phatloha le tsona li tsoetse pele ho lebisa khatellong e phahameng le bophara bo boholo. PWCE esale e ipapisitse le menahano ea mantlha ea ho tiea, boitseanape le ho ts'epahala, 'me e ikemiselitse ho hlahisa mefuta e fapaneng e thibelang ho phatloha ha maemo a holimo. Ka kopo ikopanye le rona bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi mabapi le lihlahisoa tsa thibelo ea blowout.
Haeba u na le lipotso kapa u hloka lintlha tse ling, ka kopo ikutloe u lokolohile ho ikopanya le sehlopha sa rona sa thekiso.
Nako ea poso: Jul-26-2024